This article reviews the latest research on the functions of extracellular vesicles — including exosomes — produced by mesenchymal stem cells. The authors discuss how these vesicles regulate immunity, support tissue repair, and influence cellular health.

This is a useful overview for patients and clinicians wanting to understand why MSC-derived vesicles are central to modern regenerative medicine.

This is a research reference from our clinical library. Approved by the Chambers Clinic Team — last reviewed May 28, 2026.